Russia fast-tracks changes to conscription law: Is a second mobilization wave coming?

Synopsis

Russia's Parliament approves significant changes to the conscription law, making it more difficult for individuals to evade military service. The new legislation allows draft notices to be sent electronically, eliminating the requirement for in-person delivery. This change comes as Ukraine prepares for a spring counter-offensive against Russian forces, raising concerns about a potential second wave of troop mobilizations in Moscow. The law, which has been under consideration for five years, imposes strict penalties for those who fail to report for duty after receiving a draft notice, including the revocation of driver's licenses and restrictions on real estate transactions. While some parliament members assert that this does not indicate a new mobilization wave, President Vladimir Putin has not formally ended last year's partial mobilization, leaving the door open for future mobilizations. Human rights activists suggest that the amendments aim to bolster Russia's professional army, with reports indicating plans to recruit up to 400,000 young men as professional soldiers.