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What causes hurricanes?

202311 minPG

Synopsis

Winds in hurricanes can exceed 200 miles per hour, causing extreme rainfall and devastating storm surges when they make landfall.

Deep Dive

Why Watch

  • Find out how hurricanes form from tropical waves.
  • See why slower hurricanes can cause more damage.
  • Meet experts discussing climate change's impact on storms.

Did You Know

  • Hurricanes can have winds reaching speeds over 200 miles per hour.
  • The average forward speed of North Atlantic hurricanes decreased by 17% from 1944 to 2017.
  • Hurricanes need sea surface temperatures of at least 26.5 degrees Celsius to form.
  • The term 'hurricane' comes from the Taino language of Caribbean indigenous people.

Perfect For

Weather enthusiastsClimate change advocatesHistory buffs
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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the wind speeds of hurricanes?

Winds in hurricanes can reach speeds of over 200 miles per hour.

What conditions are needed for a hurricane to form?

Hurricanes require sea surface temperatures of at least 26.5 degrees Celsius, converging winds, low wind shear, high relative humidity, and must be more than five degrees of latitude from the equator.

How have hurricane speeds changed over time?

The average forward moving speed of North Atlantic hurricanes decreased by 17 percent between 1944 and 2017.

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