Film Lens
Berlin: Symphony of a Metropolis is a 1927 silent film directed by Walter Ruttmann that captures the daily life of Berlin through visual impressions. The film employs the motion of trains and streetcars as a central theme, using these elements to transition between scenes. It is part of the 'city symphony' genre, which presents urban life without a traditional narrative, instead relying on the rhythm and flow of city activities to convey its message.
Ruttmann's approach reflects influences from Soviet montage theory, and while some political sympathies can be inferred, he primarily aimed for an aesthetic representation of urban life. The film serves as a historical record of Berlin in the mid-1920s, showcasing locations like the Anhalter Bahnhof train station and the Hotel Excelsior, many of which were destroyed during World War II. This context adds depth to the viewing experience, as it captures a city on the brink of significant change.
Why Watch
- •See Berlin's vibrant life in the 1920s.
- •Find out how trains shape urban storytelling.
- •Meet the influences of Soviet montage in film.
Did You Know
•The film was released in 1927, just before National Socialist influence.
•Over 30% of central Berlin was destroyed by the end of World War II.
•Edmund Meisel composed the orchestral score for the film's original release.
•The film holds an 86% score on Rotten Tomatoes as of August 2025.
Perfect For
Silent film enthusiastsUrban history buffsFans of experimental cinema