Skip to main content

Deep Dive: 12 Mart: Colonel (1994)

Film Lens

12 Mart: Colonel
The documentary covers the opening of the first parliament of the Second Republic in Turkey, which took place at 15:00 on a Wednesday. This event marked the end of the National Unity Committee's rule, which had been in place since 27 May. The transition to a parliamentary system included the establishment of an Assembly and a Senate, with former members of the Committee becoming lifelong senators. The film emphasizes the significance of this political shift after a year and a half of hiatus in parliamentary governance. İsmet İnönü is noted as a key figure in achieving this success, highlighting the political landscape of Turkey during this pivotal moment in its history.

Why Watch

  • See the opening of Turkey's first parliament since 1993.
  • Meet İsmet İnönü, a key figure in Turkey's political history.
  • Find out about the National Unity Committee's impact on governance.

Did You Know

The first parliament of the Second Republic opened at 15:00 on a Wednesday.
The National Unity Committee ruled Turkey from 27 May until the parliament's opening.
Former members of the Committee became lifelong senators after the transition.
The country experienced a year and a half without a functioning parliament.

Perfect For

Turkish political historyParliamentary systemsIsmet Inönü